Transactional mail

0820ChalkboardThere are a lot of myths in the email space. Things that someone, somewhere said and another person repeated and then another person repeated and all of a sudden it is TRUTH. One of those things is the idea that there is a law defining what can be in a transactional email. Supposedly this law says that 80% of the message must be transactional content while 20% of the mail can be promotional content.
This isn’t really a law. I was even going to say it’s kinda a good idea, but then I stared thinking about it. It doesn’t even really make sense. 80% of what? Size? Space? Bytes? Layout? Do headers count in the 80% or just what’s visible? Does the HTML code count? What makes for “new” content?
Adding promotional content to receipts is great for conversions. It’s a great way to get someone to opt-in to mail. It’s a great way to upsell. It’s great for engagement; that makes it good for deliverability. Senders should include some level of promotional mail in receipts whenever possible.
There are some guidelines I suggest when looking at transactional mail.

  • Decide what format is right for you. Do you want to send .pdfs? HTML mails? Plain text? All of them have their pros and cons, so make an informed decision about which you want.
  • Make the transaction bit easy for the recipient to see. Give them the data they want where they can find it.
  • Pay attention to how it might print. Airlines do a pretty decent job at this, but almost every other group fails. Drives me nuts when I’m compiling receipts for the bookkeeper and I have to print 2 or 3 pages to get the full receipt.
  • Invite the user to opt-in to newsletters and more mail. They’re engaged with you now, capture that. Even better, if they click on the opt-in link in the transactional mail you now have a confirmed address.
  • If you’re going to automatically add transactional recipients to marketing lists, track engagement separately. If you mail a transactional address multiple times and there’s no engagement, maybe you should take it off your primary list and put it into a different mainstream.

Transactional mail is great for everyone involved. It gives recipients what they want, it gives companies a chance for personalized touch. Well designed transactional mail improves deliverability and engagement.
 

Related Posts

Spamhaus Speaks

There’s been a lot of discussion about Spamhaus, spam traps, and blocking. Today, Spamhaus rep Denny Watson posted on the Spamhaus blog about some of the recent large retailer listings. He provides us with some very useful information about how Spamhaus works, and gives 3 case studies of recent listings specifically for transactional messages to traps.
The whole thing is well worth a read, and I strongly encourage you to check out the whole thing.
There are a couple things mentioned in the blog that I think deserve some special attention, though.
Not all spam traps actually accept mail. In fact, in all of the 3 case studies, mail was rejected during the SMTP transaction. This did not stop the senders from continuing to attempt to mail to that address, though. I’ve heard over and over again from senders that the “problem” is that spamtrap addresses actually accept mail. If they would just bounce the messages then there would be no problem. This is clearly untrue when we actually look at the data. All of the companies mentioned are large brick and mortar retailers in the Fortune 200. These are not small or dumb outfits. Still, they have massive problems in their mail programs that mean they continue to send to addresses that bounce and have always bounced.
Listings require multiple hits and ongoing evidence of problems. None of the retailers mentioned in the case studies had a single trap hit. No, they had ongoing and repeated trap hits even after mail was rejected. Another thing senders tell me is that it’s unfair that they’re listed because of “one mistake” or “one trap hit.” The reality is a little different, though. These retailers are listed because they have horrible data hygiene and continually mail to addresses that simply don’t exist. If these retailers were to do one-and-out or even three-and-out then they wouldn’t be listed on the SBL. Denny even says that in the blog post.

Read More

Targeting and Segmentation

MarketingSherpa has a great case study of a retailer that got a 208% higher conversion (purchase) rate for a targeted email sent to a small segment (10%) of their list.

Read More

Marketing and storms

Never let it be said that marketers can’t take advantage of anything. In this case, there was a lot of commercial email mentioning Hurricane Sandy sent over the last few days. The emails themselves mapped into a number of broad categories.
Informational: Emails from hotels, airlines and east coast businesses keeping customers updated about their current status.  Emails from many banks also fell into this category. Generally these emails offered information about reservations, flight statuses and cancellations. In the case of banks, customers were also told about loosening of overdraft and other policies.
Sales: Some retailers used the storm as an excuse for a storm. American Apparel sent out an email advertising a 36 hour sale for residents in states on the hurricane path. This prompted some recipients to complain about the tastelessness of the advertising.
Relief efforts: A number of companies sent out emails encouraging subscribers to donate to relief efforts. In many cases these companies are located in or have employees directly affected by the storm. Some of these companies offered discounts or bonuses to people who donated to relief efforts.
Spam: Finally, I would be remiss in not pointing out that spammers and scammers come out in force after most natural disasters. Spammers took full advantage of the storm, too and were sending out lots of mail mentioning the storm. Mailchimp dedicated a full blog post to looking at the amount of spam mentioning the storm and its impact on email delivery.
Return Path has an analysis of some of the Sandy related mailings and how they performed both between categories (although Return Path didn’t categorize them like I did) and within categories. It’s well worth a read to see how different approaches worked.
Email is a great way to communicate with people. The breadth of emails going out about or referencing the storm are a testament to that.

Read More