Relevance: don't underestimate it, measure it.

Ken Magill has an article today about a new service from e-Dialog called the Relevancy Trajectory. This product

identifies the specific factors that enable you to customize and time messages properly, encourage interactivity, and maintain flexibility in your e-mail campaigns. The six factors are:

  • Segmentation
  • Lifecycle management
  • Triggers
  • Personalization
  • Interactivity
  • Testing and measurement

Relevancy should be the new buzzword in email marketing. As ISPs have gotten better at blocking spam and identifying non-spam email, they are also getting better at measuring their users reactions to email. Once they measure the reactions, they can then put those reactions to the email into context and make decisions about the likelyhood that the email is wanted by their users.
In Spring of 2006, a representative of a very large consumer ISP reported at MAAWG that one of the measurements they were making when looking at classification of email was who the mailers were sending email to. By examining the population of recipients, they were able to make some very educated judgements about the quality of the sender’s email list.
What does this have to do with relevancy? While recently attempting to troubleshoot a client’s problem with this very same ISP the person I was speaking with told me that the recipients didn’t seem very interested in the email. Mail that was put into the bulk folder was not being marked as not-spam in any significant number. This led the ISP to judge that the email was not wanted and could be safely filtered into the bulk folder.
I took a look at the client’s program. They are not your standard bulk mailer, they are a petition and advocacy site. The emails they send out are to people who have signed petitions on their site in the past, asking them to sign new petitions. Because they send mail irregularly, recipients do not know when to expect the mail and do not look in the bulk folder to recover it. My client is always asking for something from users, but giving them very little feedback on what happens after the user takes action.
Based on my recommendations my client is now looking at sending a scheduled weekly email. This email will be short, just a couple paragraphs. It will contain a summary of the action emails sent in the past week, and a reminder for the user to check the bulk folder if they have not received the email. Additionally, it will provide feedback to the user on how effective their efforts have been at effecting change.
By making the email expected and engaging the user, the client and I expect that not only will their delivery be improved, but their users will be eager to participate in future petitions.
Email recipients are not mindless automatons, they are people. In order to motivate people to respond to an email by making a purchase, signing a petition, adding the sender to their address book or clicking ‘this is not spam’ the email must be relevant and expected. Senders must never forget that recipients are real and have their own needs and agendas.

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Goodmail

Goodmail made a splash on the email marketing and ISP industries a few years ago by announcing their CertifiedEmail program. They guaranteed that using their certification would result in email going directly to the inbox, and all images in the email would be displayed by default. Senders using Goodmail would pay money, per message, and Goodmail would split that money with the receiving ISP.
This sounds very much like a situation where everyone wins. The senders get their mail to the inbox with images turned on. The receiving ISPs get a little money to deliver email and offloads some of their sender screening onto a third party. Individual recipients know that this email is certified and that it’s safe to click on links in the email.
In the time since CertifiedEmail has been announced, however, there seems to be very little adoption. Sure, receivers do seem to be signing up, a little. AOL and Yahoo have been using CertifiedEmail for a while. In summer 2007, a number of cable providers announced they would be using CertifiedEmail as well.
Senders, on the other hand, don’t seem to be adopting this as fast as Goodmail might like. The Federal Government recently announced they would be sending email signed by Goodmail and some large online companies, Overstock.com among them, are also sending with certified email. In order to get more companies to sign up for CertifiedEmail, Goodmail announced in August 2007 that they had partnered with CheetahMail, Episilon and Axciom Digital to provide free CertifiedEmail to qualifying customers of those ESPs.
Why might companies not be adopting CertifiedEmail? I have a couple of thoughts.

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Marketing and Delivery blogs

Mark Brownlow links to a number of marketing and delivery blogs over at his website. Different perspectives and different thoughts will give you the tools to create the best email marketing campaign for your business.

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Think about that subject line

Ken Magill talks about a study done by People magazine on the importance of subject lines and from lines in getting recipients to open and act on an email.
MailChimp has specific open information about mail sent through their application. They describe the collection of the information used in this blog post.
Recipients really do make open / not-open decisions based just on the visible subject line. MailChimp’s data shows that “boring” subject lines often perform better than pushier more sales like subject lines. One possible explanation is that recipients are used to ignoring spam subject lines, and the more informative a subject line, the more likely it is to be mail they actually open.

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